Bed bugs – resilient blood-feeding pests with a high infestation risk

Bed bugs – resilient blood-feeding pests with a high infestation risk

Bed bugs (Cimex lectularius) are blood-feeding parasites that feed on human blood and can survive even in very harsh conditions. They are 2–6 mm long, brownish, flat, and mainly active at night. Bed bugs hide in narrow cracks and can survive long periods without feeding, making them one of the hardest pests to eliminate.

Bed bugs are not related to poor hygiene — they can appear anywhere where people are present: homes, hotels, offices, hostels, public transport, and rental properties.

Why are bed bugs dangerous?

1. Painful and itchy bites

Bed bug bites:

• cause itching and redness
• may trigger allergic reactions
• often appear in lines or clusters

Intense scratching can lead to skin infections.

2. Rapid spread

Bed bugs:

• move through wall cracks and utilities
• spread between apartments and rooms
• travel with clothing, luggage, and furniture

They can spread within days if not controlled in time.

3. Resistance to household treatments

Bed bugs are resistant to:

• many household insecticides
• cold temperatures
• starvation, surviving up to 6–12 months

DIY control is usually ineffective.

4. Psychological discomfort

Infestations often cause:

• anxiety
• sleep disturbances
• stress and discomfort

This is a problem that requires immediate action.

Where do bed bugs hide?

Bed bugs hide in:

• mattresses and bed frames
• sofas and upholstered furniture
• behind baseboards
• behind wallpaper and pictures
• in electrical outlets and furniture joints
• luggage and textiles

They prefer dark, narrow, and warm places close to humans.

How to recognise a bed bug infestation?

Signs include:

• red, itchy bites on the body
• dark spots (bed bug droppings) on mattresses or walls
• blood stains on bedding
• a distinct sweet, musty smell
• visible bed bugs or nymphs
• shed skins (exoskeletons)

If even one bed bug is visible, the infestation is usually already widespread.

Why should bed bug control be done professionally?

Bed bugs are among the most difficult pests to eliminate because they:

• hide in extremely small spaces
• reproduce quickly
• are resistant to many treatments
• survive long periods without feeding

BAUME provides:

• professional site inspection
• targeted chemical treatment using certified products
• ULV cold fogging
• heat treatment when necessary
• repeat treatments if required
• long-term prevention and consultation

We eliminate all life stages, ensuring complete and long-lasting results.

How do bed bugs enter homes or businesses?

Most commonly:

• via luggage after travel
• through used furniture or mattresses
• from neighbouring apartments
• in public transport
• in hotels and rental properties

Bed bugs can appear anywhere, regardless of cleanliness.

BAUME – professional bed bug control

We provide:

• effective bed bug extermination
• safe solutions for people and pets
• services for homes and businesses
• long-term prevention and monitoring
• fast response and professional communication

Bed bug problems are fully solvable — with professional methods and the right approach.